Information management for the conservation of the biocultural heritage at Chichén Itzá, Yucatán, Mexico
Keywords:
BIM, biocultural heritage, Common Data Environment, FAIR principles, HBIM, ISO 19650, multiscalar hierarchy, standardized metadataAbstract
This article presents the design and implementation of an information management system for conservation interventions at Chichén Itzá, conceived from a biocultural perspective and organized through spatial classification, hierarchical nomenclature, and document management. The proposal articulates a multiscalar hierarchy ranging from the site to the architectural element and translates it into a folder tree, a 14-field coding scheme, and a Common Data Environment compatible with ISO 19650 and guided by FAIR principles. Methodologically, the system was structured around six operational components, internal pilot tests, and an exploratory survey of specialists. The results show improved building–space–element traceability, reduced ambiguity in file identification, and more consistent retrieval of technical documentation. In resource-limited contexts, the system provides a minimal, replicable, and scalable infrastructure for organizing, preserving, and reusing heritage information.
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