Conservation Ethics and Sacred Heritage: Reflections from a Megillat Esther

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37558/gec.v29i1.1475

Palavras-chave:

ética da conservação, objetos sagrados, património judaico, preservação do património religiosos, práticas de conservação intercultural, conservação de pergaminhos

Resumo

Este artigo apresenta o tratamento de conservação de uma Megillat Esther (Rolo de Ester) realizado no Instituto Politécnico de Tomar, que serviu como ponto de partida para uma reflexão mais ampla sobre os desafios éticos e metodológicos envolvidos na conservação de objetos sagrados judaicos. Para além da intervenção técnica, o estudo explora a complexa relação entre as prescrições haláchicas, a função ritual e a ética profissional da conservação e restauro. Salienta a escassez de diretrizes claras e acessíveis, bem como de investigação académica sobre o cuidado do património ritual, deixando os conservadores-restauradores com poucos referenciais ao lidar com objetos de significado religioso vivo. Com base em abordagens contemporâneas centradas nos valores e nas comunidades, a discussão defende o estabelecimento de uma colaboração interdisciplinar entre conservadores, estudiosos do judaísmo e autoridades religiosas, com vista a desenvolver protocolos éticos coerentes e sensíveis ao contexto, que respeitem simultaneamente a integridade material e o significado espiritual dos artefatos sagrados.

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Biografias Autor

Luis Filipe Pereira, TECHN&ART - Technology, Restoration and Arts Enhancement Center, Polytechnic Institute of Tomar, Portugal

Graduated in Conservation and Restoration from the Polytechnic Institute of Tomar (IPT); holds a master’s degree in Museology from the Lusophone University of Humanities and Technologies in Lisbon; earned a doctorate in Documentation from the University of Alcalá de Henares. Since 2005, he has developed his professional and scientific activity in preventive conservation, conservation and restoration, and the dissemination of cultural heritage. With extensive experience in projects within Museums, Archives, and Libraries, he is a collaborating researcher at TECHN&ART - Technology, Restoration and Arts Enhancement Center, Polytechnic Institute of Tomar.. He teaches courses in graphic documents in the bachelor’s and master’s programs in Conservation and Restoration at IPT, and is President of the Professional Association of Conservators-Restorers of Portugal.

Ângela Ferraz, TECHN&ART - Technology, Restoration and Arts Enhancement Center, Polytechnic University of Tomar, Portugual

Collections manager at the Tikva Jewish Museum Lisbon, and invited adjunct professor in the Department of Archaeology, Conservation, Restoration, and Heritage at the Instituto Politécnico de Tomar (IPT). She holds a PhD in Cultural Heritage Conservation and Restoration, a master’s degree in Museology and Heritage from the Universidade Nova de Lisboa, and a bachelor’s degree in Conservation and Restoration from IPT. She is an integrated researcher at at TECHN&ART - Technology, Restoration and Arts Enhancement Center, Polytechnic Institute of Tomar, and an associate editor of the journal “Conservar Património”. Her current research interests focus on community involvement in conservation decision-making, and ethical issues in heritage conservation

Pedro Proença Cunha, University of Coimbra, MARE - Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre / ARNET, Department of Earth Sciences, Portugal

He is a Full Professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Coimbra, a researcher at MARE – Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre / ARNET, Director of the Sedimentology Laboratory and Director of the Mineral Preparation Laboratory for OSL and ESR dating. He holds a degree in Geology and a PhD in Stratigraphy, Paleontology, and Geo-history from the University of Coimbra. He has forty years of experience as a university teacher and researcher in Stratigraphy, Geomorphology, Sedimentology, Geoarchaeology, and Neotectonics. Responsible for and participant in dozens of scientific research projects. He is the author of about 500 scientific publications. Member of ICOMOS - Portugal.

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Publicado

2026-05-19

Como Citar

Pereira, L. F., Ferraz, Ângela, & Proença Cunha, P. (2026). Conservation Ethics and Sacred Heritage: Reflections from a Megillat Esther. Ge-conservacion, 29(1), 157–167. https://doi.org/10.37558/gec.v29i1.1475